Although the sky is not bright enough, I get Hove's morning sunlight from my flat's window. It's so fresh when I feel the smooth wind and see the beach from the window. So beautiful Saturday though!!
While I am hearing Sar
The discourse of Virginity (of girls) as Criteria for School Enrolment seems a 'crazy' strategy to control personal life and morality, girls' lives in particular (the councillor underlines 'morality' in his statement as the main reason of the notion).
I cannot understand how he revealed the issue that it could be seen against human rights, opposites MDGs and even the Indonesian Constitution? Does he kn

'Prevailing gender orthodoxies in development thinking often make it difficult to think beyond the stereotypes of the brutalising man and the victimised woman.... Sex and sexuality have implications for development that go well beyond the frames that currently exist, whether in relation to health and gender (2006:274)'.
You see... 'brutalising man and the victimised woman'. That's really brilliant words to describe the issue of virginity test in Jambi Province. Women always being victim of men when women (private) business is brought to public. Virginity is very very very personal thing that girls have (a question: is man questioned their virginity too?). For most of Indonesian women, they prefer to give it (virginity) to their husbands (not partners) at the first day of thei

There are sexual and non-sexual reasons for women's subordinate status... these reasons interact and reinforce one another in many different ways.. (Nussbaum, 1999 in Jolly, 2010:79)
For most Indonesian people, perhaps, (girls) virginity is important (of course), but it cannot be an excuse to discriminate a girl and prohibit her to go school if she is not virgin anymore. This issue challenges the gender mainstreaming in the state institutions, including the regional house of representative (DPRD). I think there is a big question mark in my mind; Does politicians, at national and regional level, understand the meaning of gender mainstreaming? How can they link the regional issues and the development programmes, especially what are stated in RPJM (Middle-term development planning) and also the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)? Yeaa... the irony is that when the government makes hard effort to combat intergenerational poverty through promotion of education-related programmes, this guy (the councillor) comes with his 'silly' moral idea about virginity test of teenage girls before they enter the gate of school as new students.
Perhaps, he co
ncerns about young people' morality (I think he's very kind man), e.g. free sex activity before marriage. Perhaps, he is trying to reveal a strategy how protect girls from underage pregnancy (because of free sex) that leads to other issues; increasing the number of mortality (young mothers and babies), school dropout, unemployment, etc... But I think, the virginity test is not an effective way to solve the problem, rather creates new problems in society. It could be seen that the virginity test abuse girls' sexual and human rights. If all elements in society; the government, religious leaders, parents, teachers, and so forth concern on the teenagers' future, perhaps, sex education in school from teachers and experts and at home from parents is one solution to 'warn' teenage, boys and girls, to protect themselves from 'inappropriate and immoral' (I borrow from the councillor's thought) activities. Hope they understand that their future is more bright if they realise that there are a lot things to do, rather free sex before marry. Let us think seriously what will happen if some 'powerful people' preserve 'inequality' in development in many ways (on behalf tradition and religious morality) without any 'knowledge' beyond the issues.

And then, I am still questioning: is female virginity too important for male?????
9th October 2010
17 Grand Avenue
Hove
PS: I love Indonesia but maybe Indonesian people, especially who live in Jambi Province, should think a thousand times before they vote their representative (like this man)...17 Grand Avenue
Hove
Source:
Cornwall, A., 2006. Marginalisation by Sexuality: Report of an IDS Workshop. Routledge: London.
Cornwall, A., Jolly, S., 2006. Introduction: Sexuality Matters. IDS Bulletin. 37 (5): 1-11.
Jolly, S., 2010. 'Queering' Development: Exploring the Links between Same-Sex Sexualities, Gender and Development. Routledge: London.
http://www.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://halat.com/virginity.jpg&imgrefurl
http://www.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://z.about.com/d/atheism/1/0/6/4/3/Protect-Her-Virginity-e.jpg&imgrefurl
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